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  1. Asked: November 21, 2022In: Data Engineer Interview Questions

    What Skills Does a Data Engineer Need?

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    Added an answer on November 21, 2022 at 11:56 pm

    Here are some common skills and expertise you’ll need in a data engineering role: Knowledge of database tools Coding Critical thinking Experience with data analysis Knowledge of data transformation, buffering, ingestion, and mining tools AI and machine learning experience Data warehousing and ETL toRead more

    Here are some common skills and expertise you’ll need in a data engineering role:

    • Knowledge of database tools
    • Coding
    • Critical thinking
    • Experience with data analysis
    • Knowledge of data transformation, buffering, ingestion, and mining tools
    • AI and machine learning experience
    • Data warehousing and ETL tools
    • Real-time processing frameworks
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  2. Asked: November 21, 2022In: Data Engineer Interview Questions

    Mention some of Hadoop’s key attributes.

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    Added an answer on November 21, 2022 at 11:55 pm

    Hadoop is a free, open-source framework whose code can be modified to suit different needs. It supports faster-distributed data processing with MapReduce. Hadoop is quite forgiving and, by default, permits the user to build three clones of each block at several nodes. Therefore, even if one of the nRead more

    • Hadoop is a free, open-source framework whose code can be modified to suit different needs.
    • It supports faster-distributed data processing with MapReduce.
    • Hadoop is quite forgiving and, by default, permits the user to build three clones of each block at several nodes. Therefore, even if one of the nodes fails, we may still recover the data from another node.
    • Scalable and hardware-neutral.
    • Due to Hadoop’s cluster-based data storage, all other operations were unaffected. Thus, it is trustworthy. The failure of the machines has no impact on the data that has been stored.
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  3. Asked: November 21, 2022In: Data Engineer Interview Questions

    Describe the fundamental idea underlying the Apache Hadoop Framework.

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    Added an answer on November 21, 2022 at 11:54 pm

    It is based on the MapReduce algorithm, to be precise. The Map and Reduce procedures of this technique are used to process a large data set. Reduce summaries of the data while Map filters and sorts the data. The main ideas behind this paradigm are scalability and fault tolerance. By effectively utilRead more

    It is based on the MapReduce algorithm, to be precise. The Map and Reduce procedures of this technique are used to process a large data set. Reduce summaries of the data while Map filters and sorts the data. The main ideas behind this paradigm are scalability and fault tolerance. By effectively utilizing MapReduce and Multi-threading, we may successfully implement these functionalities in Apache Hadoop.

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  4. Asked: November 21, 2022In: Data Engineer Interview Questions

    How does orchestration work?

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    Added an answer on November 21, 2022 at 11:54 pm

    IT firms must manage a lot of servers and apps, but doing it manually isn’t scalable. The more complicated an IT system is, the harder it is to keep track of all the moving elements. The demand to integrate several automated jobs and their configurations across groups of systems or machines is growiRead more

    IT firms must manage a lot of servers and apps, but doing it manually isn’t scalable. The more complicated an IT system is, the harder it is to keep track of all the moving elements. The demand to integrate several automated jobs and their configurations across groups of systems or machines is growing, coupled with the necessity to combine such automated operations and settings. This circumstance benefits from the usage of orchestration.

    A computer system, application, and service orchestration is the automated configuration, administration, and coordination of these components. Orchestration makes it easier for IT to manage challenging operations and processes. Numerous technologies for container orchestration, including Kubernetes and OpenShift, are available.

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  5. Asked: November 21, 2022In: Data Engineer Interview Questions

    How does schema evolution work?

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    Added an answer on November 21, 2022 at 11:53 pm

    Schemas have advanced to the point where the same set of data can be stored in numerous files with different but compatible schemas. You can automatically identify and combine those files’ schema by using Spark's Parquet data source. A typical approach to dealing with schema evolution without automaRead more

    Schemas have advanced to the point where the same set of data can be stored in numerous files with different but compatible schemas. You can automatically identify and combine those files’ schema by using Spark’s Parquet data source.

    A typical approach to dealing with schema evolution without automatic schema merging is to reload historical data, which is time-consuming.

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  6. Asked: November 21, 2022In: Data Engineer Interview Questions

    Which two messages does NameNode get from DataNode?

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    Added an answer on November 21, 2022 at 11:52 pm

    DataNodes provide NameNodes with information about the data in the form of messages or signals. The two indicators are: Block report signals, which is a list of the data blocks stored on the DataNode and an explanation of how they operate. DataNode's heartbeat, which indicates it’s active and workinRead more

    DataNodes provide NameNodes with information about the data in the form of messages or signals.

    The two indicators are:

    • Block report signals, which is a list of the data blocks stored on the DataNode and an explanation of how they operate.
    • DataNode’s heartbeat, which indicates it’s active and working. A recurring report helps decide whether to employ NameNode. If this signal is not sent, DataNode’s operation has apparently ceased.
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  7. Asked: November 21, 2022In: Data Engineer Interview Questions

    As a data engineer, how would you go about creating a new analytical product?

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    Added an answer on November 21, 2022 at 11:52 pm

    Understanding the overall product outline will help you fully grasp a project’s requirements and scope. The second stage would be to research each measure’s specifics and causes. Consider as many potential problems as you can to build a more resilient system with an appropriate level of granularity.

    Understanding the overall product outline will help you fully grasp a project’s requirements and scope. The second stage would be to research each measure’s specifics and causes.

    Consider as many potential problems as you can to build a more resilient system with an appropriate level of granularity.

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  8. Asked: November 21, 2022In: Data Engineer Interview Questions

    Differentiate between a data engineer and data scientist.

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    Added an answer on November 21, 2022 at 11:51 pm

    Data scientists study and understand complicated data, whereas data engineers create, test, and manage the entire architecture for data generation. They concentrate on organizing and translating big data. Data engineers also build the infrastructure data scientists need to function.

    Data scientists study and understand complicated data, whereas data engineers create, test, and manage the entire architecture for data generation. They concentrate on organizing and translating big data. Data engineers also build the infrastructure data scientists need to function.

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  9. Asked: November 21, 2022In: Data Engineer Interview Questions

    What are the differences between an operational database and a data warehouse?

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    Added an answer on November 21, 2022 at 11:50 pm

    Databases that use Delete SQL commands, Insert, and Update are operational standards with a focus on quickness and effectiveness. As a result, data analysis may be a little more challenging. On the other hand, a data warehouse places more emphasis on aggregations, calculations, and select statementsRead more

    Databases that use Delete SQL commands, Insert, and Update are operational standards with a focus on quickness and effectiveness. As a result, data analysis may be a little more challenging.

    On the other hand, a data warehouse places more emphasis on aggregations, calculations, and select statements. Because of these, data warehouses are a great option for data analysis.

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  10. Asked: November 21, 2022In: Data Engineer Interview Questions

    What does a skewed table mean in Hive?

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    Added an answer on November 21, 2022 at 11:50 pm

    Skewed refers to a table's tendency to contain column values more frequently. Skewed values are saved in separate files, and the remaining data is written to a different file when a table is formed in Hive with the SKEWED flag.

    Skewed refers to a table’s tendency to contain column values more frequently. Skewed values are saved in separate files, and the remaining data is written to a different file when a table is formed in Hive with the SKEWED flag.

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