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Dragon_Booster
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Asked: 2022-10-25T14:34:33+05:30

What are the differences between HTML and XHTML?

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What are the differences between HTML and XHTML?

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    1 Answer

    1. HTML is the standard markup language for creating web pages. XHTML is a stricter and more well-defined version of HTML. It’s frequently used for formatting more complex documents within a stated taxonomy.

      HTML code:

      <!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1 style="background-color: red;">Hello World!</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>

       

      XHTML code:

      <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/css"
href="http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/style/xhtml2.css"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 2.0//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml2.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2002/06/xhtml2/" xml:lang="en"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.w3.org/2002/06/xhtml2/
http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/SCHEMA/xhtml2.xsd"
>
<head><title>Hello World!</title></head>
<body><p>This is a paragraph.</p></body>
</html>

       

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